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脆弱 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
脆弱cuìruòweakHSK 6, a, 20 strokes, rank #3561, Hard
脆弱cuìruòfrailHSK 6, a, 20 strokes, rank #3561, Hard
cuìruò(cui4ruo4)cui ruo T4
  1. 1weak
  2. 2frail
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March 24, 2026

脆弱cuìruò(cui4ruo4)

脆弱 (cui4 ruo4) describes a state of being weak or fragile, often used to refer to physical health, emotional stability, or structural integrity. It's commonly used in contexts such as discussing someone's health, a fragile relationship, or a weak argument.

Strokes20Frequency#3561DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, discussing someone's 脆弱 nature can indicate concern and empathy, reflecting the value placed on interpersonal relationships and emotional support within families and communities.

Memory tip

Think of 脆 (cui4) as 'crunchy' and 弱 (ruo4) as 'weak.' Imagine a delicate cookie that looks strong but crumbles easily in your hands – this cookie represents something that is 脆弱.

Meanings of 脆弱

cuìruò(cui4ruo4)
1weak
2frail
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 脆弱

脆弱Simplified
20Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#3561Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 脆弱

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Podcast: 脆弱

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AI study notes for 脆弱

Quick Contrast

脆弱 (fragile) vs 弱 (weak) — use 脆弱 to emphasize fragility or delicacy, while 弱 simply denotes lack of strength.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 脆弱 is often used in serious contexts, so it may not be appropriate in light-hearted conversations. Common collocations include '脆弱的身体' (frail body) and '脆弱的关系' (fragile relationship).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 脆弱 connects to themes of emotional vocabulary and physical descriptions. Students should focus on how it contrasts with stronger terms like 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4, strong) and explore its usage in more complex sentences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 脆弱 with 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4, strong), using it to describe someone who is capable. A wrong example would be saying '他很脆弱' to mean 'He is strong.' The correct usage would be '他很强壮'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 脆弱

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Component characters

脆cuìfragile, frail; brittle, crisp
HSK 610 strokes⺼
View full entry
弱ruòweak
HSK 510 strokes弓
View full entry

How to say weak in Chinese

“weak” in Chinese is脆弱cuìruò

脆弱 (cui4 ruo4) describes a state of being weak or fragile, often used to refer to physical health, emotional stability, or structural integrity. It's commonly used in contexts such as discussing someone's health, a fragile relationship, or a weak argument.

When to use 脆弱

Be cautious with the tone; 脆弱 is often used in serious contexts, so it may not be appropriate in light-hearted conversations. Common collocations include '脆弱的身体' (frail body) and '脆弱的关系' (fragile relationship).

脆弱 or something close to it

脆弱 (fragile) vs 弱 (weak) — use 脆弱 to emphasize fragility or delicacy, while 弱 simply denotes lack of strength.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 脆弱 with 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4, strong), using it to describe someone who is capable. A wrong example would be saying '他很脆弱' to mean 'He is strong.' The correct usage would be '他很强壮'.

Write 脆弱

脆
弱

Practice writing 脆弱 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 脆弱

脆弱 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

一旦你改掉神经____的毛病,便可一往无前。

When you've got over your squeamishness, there will be no stopping you.

Example sentences for 脆弱 (10)

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1
一旦你改掉神经脆弱的毛病,便可一往无前。

yídàn nǐ gǎi diào shénjīng cuìruò de máobìng, biàn kě yī wǎng wú qián。

When you've got over your squeamishness, there will be no stopping you.
2
他仍然是维系该国脆弱的政治平衡的支柱。

tā réngrán shì wéi jì gāi guó cuìruò de zhèngzhì pínghéng de zhīzhù。

He remains the anchor of the country's fragile political balance.
3
与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?

yǔqí tā qìguān xiāngbǐ, rén de xīnzàng shìbùshì hěn cuìruò?

Is the human heart weak in comparison with the other organs?
4
这也许会火上浇油,破坏当前脆弱不稳的休战局面。

zhè yěxǔ huì huǒ shàng jiāo yóu, pòhuài dāngqián cuìruò bù wěn de Xiū zhàn júmiàn。

This may help to undermine the brittle truce that currently exists.
5
我神经非常脆弱,见到针头就会逃之夭夭。

wǒ shénjīng fēicháng cuìruò, jiàndào zhēn tóu jiù huì táo zhī yāo yāo。

I'm very squeamish and when I see needles I run a mile.
6
许多十几岁的孩子既缺乏自信又不够懂事,所以感情上十分脆弱。

xǔduō shí jǐsuì de háizi jì quēfá zìxìn yòu búgòu dǒngshì, suǒyǐ gǎnqíng shàng shífēn cuìruò。

Lacking self-confidence and maturity, many teenagers are left feeling very vulnerable.
7
这些事件表明北爱尔兰的和平仍然很脆弱。

zhèxiē shìjiàn biǎomíng běi ài ěr lán de hépíng réngrán hěn cuìruò。

These incidents suggest the peace in Northern Ireland is still brittle.
8
风暴刮平了村民们居住的脆弱的木屋.

fēngbào guā píng le cūn mín men jūzhù de cuìruò de mù wū.

The storm flattened the flimsy wooden huts that the villagers lived in.
9
蚀刻出来的金属箔格栅是很脆弱的,容易变形 、 皱折或撕裂.

shí kè chūlái de jīnshǔ bó gé zhà shì hěn cuìruò de, róngyì biànxíng、 zhòu shé huò sī liè.

The etched metal - film grids are very fragile and easy to distort, wrinkle or tear.
10
戴维承认了自己的脆弱。

dài wéi chéngrèn le zìjǐ de cuìruò。

David accepts his own vulnerability.

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Frequently asked questions about 脆弱

No, 脆弱 can describe emotional fragility or vulnerability in relationships as well.

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